Sunday, October 11, 2015

What are the names, functions, and sources of essential macro- and micronutrients?












Protein, fat, carbs, vitamins, minerals, and water are the

 six sources of nutrients that the body need. Protein is made of amino acids that are required

 for the growth and repair of your muscle tissue. Since protein does not store

 in the body, it is essential to intake protein every day and the amount that is needed for


 your lifestyle. “Without these essential


 nutrients, the body cannot make the proteins it needs to do its work. Because


 the essential amino acids can only be


 replenished from foods, a person must frequently eat the foods that


 provide them.” Sizer, F. & Whitney, E. (2013).   There is two kinds fat;


 you have the good fat and the bad fat that


 we consume everyday. Be


 aware of saturated and Trans fat that contain


 artificial oils through the process of hydrogenation. For it can be the primary cause of rising the cholesterol that


 can lead to strokes, heart disease, and


 diabetes. Investing your food choices in unsaturated fats such as monounsaturated


 and polyunsaturated are considered positive habits to obtain on keeping a healthy


 cholesterol level. Olive oil is a good alternative to preparing food rather


 than using vegetable oil or lard. Micronutrients are also known as vitamins and minerals. Vitamins


and minerals come


 from the foods that we eat; that is why it is smart to eat foods that will


 benefit the body. Processed and fast foods do not have any valuable nutrients


 that will help promote growth. Instead,


 it will develop health related problems


 and obesity. Eating fibrous fruits and vegetables will ensure the body is


 getting the antioxidants to help build a healthy


 immune system. Each letter in the vitamins department does its unique


 job to provide a healthy development. Last but not least, water is very essential; water is what


prevent dehydration.


 Its job is to transport nutrients to the cells throughout the body and help


 digest and eliminate waste through the urine. Understanding your Macronutrients and



micronutrients are necessary to be aware of when the body lacks a particular nutrient.


 


 


 






Sizer, F. & Whitney, E. (2013).  Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies (13th ed.).  Mason, OH: Cengage Learning.





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